The Arc de Triomphe is one of Paris’s most iconic landmarks and a must-visit destination for tourists. Located at the western end of the Champs-Élysées on Charles de Gaulle Square, the monument is a symbol of French national pride and commemorates the victories of Napoleon's imperial armies. Every year, it attracts over 1.6 million visitors from around the globe.
Construction of the Arc de Triomphe began in 1806 under the orders of Napoleon Bonaparte, who wanted it to honor the French army’s victories. Inspired by the Roman Arch of Titus, architect Jean-François Chalgrin designed the monument with impressive dimensions: 50 meters high, 45 meters long, and 22 meters wide. However, construction was only completed in 1836 during the reign of King Louis-Philippe.
The Arc’s inner surfaces are engraved with the names of 660 generals and 96 military victories, immortalizing the bravery of French soldiers. In 1921, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier was added at the base of the arch, and its eternal flame is lit every evening at 6:30 PM to honor the fallen from World Wars I and II.
Visitors can climb 284 steps to reach the observation deck, which offers a stunning panoramic view of Paris. From the top, you can admire the Champs-Élysées, the Eiffel Tower, and the modern skyscrapers of La Défense, creating a breathtaking vista that feels like a living painting. Though there is an elevator, it is often out of service, making the climb a rewarding challenge.
The Arc de Triomphe is easily accessible via:
With its grand architecture, historical significance, and spectacular views, the Arc de Triomphe is a treasure of Parisian culture. It’s the perfect place to begin or end your walk along the Champs-Élysées, immersing yourself in the beauty and history of Paris.